Dawn light on the Annapurna range seen from Poon Hill
Annapurna

Ghorepani Poon Hill Trek

A short trek to one of Nepal's best dawn views of the Annapurnas

Easy
Duration
4 days
Max Altitude
3,210m (10,531ft) — Poon Hill
EDifficulty
Easy
Best Season
Year-round (best Oct–April)
Group Size
1–20 people

Overview

Poon Hill is the short trek most people in Nepal start with, and for good reason. That photo you've probably seen of an orange sunrise behind the Annapurnas and Dhaulagiri was very likely shot from here. The high point is only 3,210 metres, so there's no real altitude to worry about, but the views are out of proportion to the effort.

The route starts at Nayapul, a trailhead village about 90 minutes' drive from Pokhara, and climbs into forest from the first hour. Mossy trees, waterfalls, a few Gurung villages along the way. The early test is the staircase from Tikhedhunga to Ulleri, usually quoted as 3,000 stone steps. It's steep and it doesn't let up. After Ulleri the gradient eases into long traverses through rhododendron forest.

The forest is the other reason people come. In spring, roughly March and April, the rhododendrons are in bloom: crimson, pink and white across the hillsides. It's striking. October and November give you the clearest skies and the sharpest mountain views of the year. December through February is cold, especially the pre-dawn climb, but the trail is quiet and the snow-dusted branches are worth a winter visit if you can handle the chill.

Ghorepani is where you sleep before the sunrise. It's a proper trekking village, Gurung, built of stone houses, with teahouses ranging from basic to fairly comfortable. People here are used to trekkers and the welcome is genuine. After a day's walking, a plate of dal bhat, a bowl of soup and a slice of apple pie go a long way.

The 4 AM alarm is rough. The climb up to the viewpoint is steep, dark and cold, headlamp on the whole way. Then the first light hits Annapurna South, Hiunchuli, Machhapuchhre, Dhaulagiri and the rest of the range at once, and you forget about the early start. It lives up to the photos, which is not something you can say about every view.

If this is your first trek in Nepal, or you're back for something quick, or you're walking with older kids, Poon Hill is hard to beat as a starting point. No special permits, no mandatory guide, no dangerous altitude. Good mountains, good forest, and a sunrise that earns the hype.

Trek Highlights
  • The Poon Hill sunrise, with Dhaulagiri, Annapurna South, Hiunchuli and Machhapuchhre lined up in a single view
  • Rhododendron forest in spring (March and April), when Nepal's national flower blooms crimson, pink and white along the trail
  • A lot of trek for four days: no special permits, easy enough for beginners, and big mountain views throughout
  • The Gurung villages of Ghorepani, Tadapani and Ghandruk, some of the best-kept traditional settlements in the Annapurna region
  • Winter walking with thin crowds and snow on the forest. Cold, but a different trek from the busy seasons and worth it
  • The Tikhedhunga to Ulleri staircase, roughly 3,000 stone steps past waterfalls. Most people who've trekked here remember it
  • Ghandruk on the last day: a fine Gurung village with close-up views of Annapurna South and good teahouses
  • A sensible first Himalayan trek. Easy to reach from Pokhara, no altitude risk for healthy adults, teahouses the whole way

Day by Day Itinerary

An early taxi or tourist bus from Pokhara lakeside runs along the Annapurna Highway to Nayapul (1,010m), about 1.5 hours. The trek starts right from Nayapul's small bazaar, following the Modi Khola upstream on a broad, well-marked trail. The first stretch to Birethanti is flat and easy, a warm-up past riverside teahouses, mani walls and Gurung homesteads. The trail then starts to climb, crossing a few wooden bridges before reaching Tikhedhunga (1,540m). It's a good lunch stop and a fine place to overnight if you started late or are walking with younger children. If you've got the time and the legs, keep going. The staircase from Tikhedhunga to Ulleri begins here: roughly 3,000 stone steps, 500 vertical metres, about 1.5 hours. It's steep and it's hard work, but the setting is good. At the top, Ulleri (2,073m) is a cluster of slate-roofed stone houses with long views down the valley.

Distance
10–14 km depending on overnight stop
Elev. Gain
530–1,063m
Elev. Loss
0m
Stay
Teahouse in Tikhedhunga (2 hrs from Nayapul) or Ulleri (top of the 3,000 steps)
Meals:L, D

Permits & Cost Breakdown

Required Permits

ItemCostNotes
Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP)$30 USDEveryone entering the Annapurna Conservation Area needs this. Get it at the Nepal Tourism Board office in Pokhara or Kathmandu. The ACAP desk at the Pokhara office is quick. Bring passport-sized photos.
TIMS Card (Trekkers' Information Management System)$20 USDRequired for all trekkers in Nepal. Pick it up alongside the ACAP at the Nepal Tourism Board. With an agency, your guide usually handles it. On your own, you'll need to sort it yourself.

Additional Costs

ItemCostNotes
ACAP + TIMS Permits$50 USD totalThe only permits you need. There's no restricted-area permit for this route.
Accommodation$8–20 USD per nightGhorepani has the most choice, from basic double rooms at $8 to comfortable ensuite rooms at $20 and up. Tadapani and Tikhedhunga are more basic. Book ahead in October and November.
Meals$15–25 USD per dayDal bhat is the best value and usually comes with refills. The apple pie in Ghorepani is a bit of a tradition. Prices creep up with altitude. Reckon on $6 to $8 per meal.
Pokhara–Nayapul Taxi/Bus$5–20 USD each wayThe local bus is cheapest at $2 to $3. A tourist minibus runs $5 to $8, a private taxi $15 to $20. For an early start, take the taxi.
Guide (optional)$25–40 USD per dayA guide isn't legally required for Poon Hill, and plenty of people walk it on their own with offline maps. A guide does add local knowledge and takes the navigation worry off your plate. Worth it if this is your first trek in Nepal.
Porter (optional)$20–30 USD per dayNot needed if you pack light, under 8kg. That said, the 3,000 steps on Day 1 are a lot easier with just a daypack on your back. Hire a porter if you'd rather pay for the comfort.
Miscellaneous (charging, Wi-Fi, tips, snacks)$30–60 USD totalMost teahouses charge $1 to $2 to charge a device and $2 to $5 for Wi-Fi. A hot shower runs $3 to $5. If you've hired a guide or porter, tip $5 to $10 a day each.

Estimated Total

$300 – $800 USD

Costs are estimates. Prices change — verify before you go.

What to Pack

Clothing
Footwear
Day Pack Essentials
Health & First Aid
  • Blister prevention tape / moleskin (Day 1 has 3,000 steps)
  • Ibuprofen / paracetamol
  • Basic first aid kit
  • High SPF sunscreen (30+)
  • Lip balm with SPF
  • Insect repellent (lower elevations have leeches in monsoon)
  • Altitude sickness is rare below 3,500m but know the symptoms
Navigation & Electronics
Sleep & Shelter
EssentialOptionalAmazon link

Tips & Important Information

Get going by 9 AM on Day 1 or the steps will punish you

The 3,000 stone steps from Tikhedhunga to Ulleri are steep and out in the open. In the midday sun they're brutal. Heat, humidity (worst in spring and summer) and steady climbing add up fast. Start walking by 8 or 9 AM at the latest, use Tikhedhunga as a lunch stop rather than an overnight, and do the steps while it's still cool. Coming from Pokhara, book your taxi for a 6:30 AM departure so you reach Nayapul by 8.

Book Ghorepani teahouses ahead in October

October is Nepal's busiest trekking month, and Poon Hill is the most popular short trek in the country. Ghorepani teahouses can be full by mid-afternoon. Turn up after 3 PM in October without a reservation and you may struggle to find a bed. Book through an agency, have your guide call ahead, or WhatsApp the teahouses directly, most of them have smartphones now. It's much less of an issue from November to April.

Carry small Nepali notes

There's a small shop and sometimes a snack stall at the Poon Hill viewpoint, but the trail runs on small cash. Bring a stack of 100 and 500 NPR notes for chai, monastery fees, charging and tips. The last reliable ATM is in Pokhara lakeside. Plenty of teahouses now take cards or digital transfers for the main bill, but small purchases along the way are always cash.

Give Ghandruk some time, most people rush through it

The usual Poon Hill itinerary doesn't leave much time in Ghandruk, which is a shame. This Gurung village is one of the prettier traditional settlements in Nepal, with close-up views of Annapurna South that hold their own against Poon Hill. The Gurung Museum is well worth the small entry fee. Eat lunch on a teahouse terrace with the mountains right above you and walk the lanes before you drop down to Nayapul. Give it at least 2 hours. People who stay the night here rarely regret it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Recommended Gear

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Black Diamond Spot 400 Headlamp

For the 4 AM climb up Poon Hill, a reliable headlamp is the one piece of kit you can't skip. The Spot 400 puts out 400 lumens on boost, has a red mode to keep your night vision, and is IPX8 waterproof. Runs on standard AAA batteries.

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Salomon X Ultra 4 GTX Trekking Boots

The 3,000 steps up to Ulleri and the long drop from Ghorepani to Ghandruk both want decent ankle support and grip. The X Ultra 4 GTX is a solid all-round boot for non-technical Himalayan trails: waterproof, grippy, light, and comfortable from the first wear. Still, break them in at home before you go.

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Leki Micro Vario Carbon Trekking Poles

Collapsible, light, and genuinely good at saving your knees on steep descents. This route has a lot of downhill, and the drop from Ghorepani to Ghandruk alone loses about 1,200m in a few hours. Carbon poles can be the difference between reaching Nayapul feeling fine and reaching it sore. They fold flat for the drive from Pokhara.

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Merino Wool Trekking Socks — Darn Tough Hiker

On the staircase and the long descents, blisters are the thing to avoid. Darn Tough's Vermont-made merino hiking socks are about as good as they get: cushioned underfoot, moisture-wicking, naturally odour-resistant, and comfortable enough for several days on the trot. Lifetime guarantee if they ever wear out. Bring three pairs at least.

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